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ACCT3023 Hong Kong Taxation Assignment 1

2022

Part A Multiple Choice (2 marks each, total 20 marks)

Question 1

K Ltd owns three properties, X, Y and Z. Property X is located in Hong Kong and is let out at a monthly rental of $10,000. Property Y is also located in Hong Kong and is currently occupied by a shareholder of K Ltd, rent-free. Property Z is located in London and is let out at a monthly rental of $16,000. Assume the rental period covers 12-month period in the year of assessment 2021/22.

 What is the property tax payable by K Ltd for the year of assessment 2021/22? A $14,400

B $18,000 C $36,000 D $59,040

Question 2

Mr. Leong did not pay profits tax of $250,000 which as specified in the notice of profits tax assessment was due on 18 January 2021. On 30 January 2021, the Commissioner imposed a surcharge of $12,500 on the outstanding tax. Mr. Leong paid $60,000 to the Commissioner on 15 February 2021 but has been unable to pay any sum thereafter.

 What is the amount of further surcharge (maximum) which can be imposed by the Commissioner after 18 July 2021?

A $9,500 B $10,125 C $20,250 D $26,250

Question 3

The tax system in Hong Kong plays an important role in attracting foreign investment.

 Which of the following are the attractions of Hong Kong’s tax system to foreign investors?

(1) Simple tax structure

(2) Low tax rates

(3) No capital gains tax

(4) No tax on dividends

(5) Provisional tax

A 1 and 2 only

B 2, 3 and 4 only

C 1, 2, 3 and 4

D 1, 3, 4 and 5

Question 4

Mr. Man started a trading business on 1 April 2021 and closed his first set of accounts on 31 March 2022. He has assessable profits in his first 12 months of operation but has not received a tax return from the Inland Revenue Department.

 What is the latest date by which Mr. Man is required to notify the Inland Revenue Department that he is chargeable to tax and for which year of assessment?

Latest date

Year of assessment

A

 

1 April 2021

2020/21

B

 

31 March 2022

2020/21

C

 

31 March 2022

2021/22

D

 

31 July 2022

2021/22

Question 5

Mr. Bean, employed by a UK company and worked in the UK. His job duty is required to travel to HK to visit customers. He arrived in Hong Kong on 1 January 2022 and left Hong Kong on 2 March 2022. Mr. Bean has purchased a property in Hong Kong in February 2022. What is his exposure of Salaries Tax in Hong Kong in the year of assessment 2021/2022?

A. Salaries are fully assessable because Mr. Bean has a property in Hong Kong

B. Salaries tax will be charged on pro-rata basis per the number of days worked in HK.

C. Salaries tax will be charged on pro-rata basis per the number of days stayed in HK

D. Exempt from salaries tax in Hong Kong


Question 6

Mr. Tai acquired a property on 1 September 2020. He let it to Mr. Ng on 1 October 2020 for a term of two years on the following terms:

(1) Premium: $15,000

(2) Monthly rent: $7,500

(3) Quarterly rates: $450 payable by the tenant

(4) Monthly management fees: $750 payable by the tenant to the management company

 What is the total property tax payable by Mr. Tai for the years of assessment 2020/21 (final tax) and 2021/22 (provisional tax)?

A $11,700 B $14,400 C $17,550 D $18,846

Question 7

Which of the following types of income will be chargeable to property tax?

(1) Income from letting out the rooftop of a building for the erection of signage on the rooftop

(2) Income received by an individual from subletting a room in a residential flat by a tenant

(3) Income received by an individual from letting out an office unit

(4) Income from letting out the common area of a building as a car parking space

A 1 and 4

B 2 and 3

C 1, 3 and 4

D 1, 2, 3 and 4


Question 8

Mr. Bean, has been classified as a Hong Kong director by the IRD. His job duty is required to travel to overseas to visit customers. During the Y/A 2021/2022, he left Hong Kong on 8 April 2021, and return Hong Kong on 3 March 2022. He received director fee of $300,000. What is his exposure of Salaries Tax in Hong Kong?

A. All the director fee is 100% assessable

B. Exempted because Mr. Bean stayed in Hong Kong less than 60 days in the Y/A 2021/2022

C. Salaries tax will be charged on pro-rata basis per the number of days stayed in HK

D. Director fee is not subject to any salaries tax because Mr. Bean is not an employee

Question 9

In determining whether a person is liable to tax, which of the following statement is correct?

A. A corporation can claim personal assessment to reduce the tax

B. Rental income of an individual can be charged on profits tax

C. A corporation can claim exemption from salaries tax

D. Rental income of a corporation can be charged on profit tax

Question 10

Mr. Chen did not pay profits tax of $200,000 which as specified in the notice of profits tax assessment was due on 1 January 2021. On 30 June 2021, the Commission imposed a maximum surcharge of $10,000 on the outstanding tax. What is the amount of further maximum surcharge which can be imposed by Commissioner from 1 July 2021 to 30 June 2022?

A $21,000 B $31,000 C $231,000 D $20,000


Part B Short Answer Questions (4 marks each, total 20 marks)

The following case is required to answer Question 11 - Question 15 (no workings is required)

Mr. Zheng is employed by AD Ltd. As a general manager. AD Ltd. Is incorporated and carries on business in Hong Kong. You have been supplied with the following information regarding Mr. Zheng for the year ended 31 March 2022:

1) Salaries: $1,500,000

2) Bonus: $3,000,000

3) Mr. Zheng rented a flat for his residence at a monthly rent of $60,000. AD Ltd. refunded $53,000 per month to him for the rent

4) AD Ltd. Settled Mr. Zheng’s domestic bills of $38,000 for the year.

5) In September 2021, Mr. Zheng took a 5-day business trip to the United States, followed by a 15-day vacation leave there. He was accompanied by Mrs. Zheng and their own two children for the whole trip. AD Ltd. paid $160,000 (including the cost of the air ticket at $10,000 each) to a travel agent for Mr. Zheng and his family for the entire trip.

It is agreed with the IRD that the full cost of air ticket for Mr. Zheng could be classified as business purpose.

6) On 1 February 2021, Mr. Zheng was granted an option to purchase 100,000 shares of AD Ltd. at exercise price of $3 each. He paid $10,000 for the option which was transferable. On 1 May 2021, he sold part of the option of 40,000 shares for $80,000 and exercised the remaining option to purchase 60,000 shares. He disposed all the shares in hand on 31 March 2022. The market value per share on each of the relevant dates was as follows:

1 February 2021

$5.50

1 May 2021

$7.00

31 March 2022

$7.50


Question 11

What is Mr. Zheng’s holiday journey benefits chargeable to salaries tax for the year of assessment 2021/22 as mentioned in note (5)?

Question 12

What is Mr. Zheng’s share option gain for the year of assessment 2021/22 as mentioned in note (6).

Question 13

What is Mr. Zheng taxable gain on the disposal of shares on 31 March 2022?

Question 14

What is the Rental Value in respect of the flat provided by AD Ltd. to Mr. Zheng for the year of assessment 2021/22?

Question 15

What is the Rental Suffered in respect of the flat provided by AD Ltd. to Mr. Zheng for the year of assessment 2021/22?


Part C (10 marks)

Mr. Zheng purchased a residential flat in Hong Kong with a mortgage loan obtained from a local bank. The property was let to TJ Ltd. under the following terms:


(1) Period of lease:

(2) Rent free period:

(3) Monthly rent:

(4) Premium:

(5) Rates & government rent:

1 April 2020 to 31 March 2022 (24 months)

1 April 2020 to 30 April 2020 (1 month)

$22,000

$100,000 payable on 1 April 2020 Payable by the landlord

Despite taking legal actions against a former tenant, the former tenant did not settle the outstanding rent of $75,000, being rent owed for the period from 1 November 2019 to 31 January 2020. The tenant was declared bankrupt on 30 April 2020. The assessor accepted that the outstanding tax was irrecoverable when the tenant declared bankrupt.

On 1 June 2020, Mr. Zheng received outstanding rent of $30,000 from another former tenant. The total amount owed by this tenant was $60,000 and this amount was allowed as irrecoverable rent in the year of assessment 2015/16.

During the year ended 31 March 2021, Mr. Zheng paid the following:

(1) Rates of $6,000 (after rates concession)

(2) Government rent: $7,200

(3) Mortgage loan interest: $190,000

(4) Commission to property agent for the new tenancy: $11,000

 Required:

Compute Mr. Zheng’s property tax liability for the year of assessment 2020/21. Ignore provisional property tax. (Show all your workings)