Hello, dear friend, you can consult us at any time if you have any questions, add WeChat: daixieit

FIN104 Tutorial Questions - Week 3

1. Financial Statements. Henry Josstick has just started his first accounting  course  and  has  pre-  pared  the  following  balance sheet  and  income  statement for  Omega  Corp.  Unfortunately, although the data for the individual items are correct, he is very confused as to whether an item should go in the balance sheet or income statement and whether it is an asset or liability. Help him by rearranging the items and filling in the blanks. (CH3.Q8)

What is the correct total for the following?

a. Current assets

b. Net fixed assets

c. Total assets

d. Current liabilities

e. Total liabilities

f.Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

g. EBIT

h. Taxable income

i. Net income

 

2. Balance Sheet. Balance sheet items are usually entered in order of declining liquidity. Place each of the terms below in the appropriate place in the following balance sheet (CH3.Q2).

Accounts payable

Total current assets

Net fixed assets

Accounts receivable

Debt due for repayment

Total current liabilities

Cash and marketable securities

Inventories

Equity

Long-term debt

Assets

Liabilities and equities

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

Total Asset

Total liabilities and equities

3. Financial Statements. South Sea Baubles has the following (incomplete) balance sheet and income statement (CH3.Q6).

 

BALANCE SHEET AT END OF YEAR

(Figures in $ millions)

Assets

2018

2019

Liabilities and Shareholder's equity

2018

2019

Current Assets

90

140

Current liabilities

50

60

Net fixed assets

800

900

Long-term debt

600

750

 

INCOME STATEMENT, 2019

(Figures in $ millions)

Revenue

$1,950

Cost of goods sold

1,030

Depreciation

350

Interest expense

240

a.  What is shareholders equity in 2018?

b. What is shareholders equity in 2019?

c.  What is net working capital in 2018?

d. What is net working capital in 2019?

e. What are taxes paid in 2019? Assume the firm pays taxes equal to 21% of taxable income.

f.  What  is  cash  provided  by  operations  during  2019?  Pay attention to changes in net working capital, using Table 3.4 as a guide.

g.  Net fixed assets increased from $800 million to $900 million during  2019.  What  must  have  been  South  Sea’s  gross investment in fixed assets during 2019?

h.  If South Sea reduced its outstanding accounts payable by     $35 million during the year, what must have happened to its other current liabilities?

4. Market Value Added. Here is a simplified balance sheet for Locust Farming (CH4.Q1):

Current assets

$42,524

Current liabilities

$29,755

Long-term assets

46,832

Long-term debt

27,752

 

 

Other liabilities

14,317

 

 

Equity

17,532

Total

$89,356

Total

$89,356

Locust has 657 million shares outstanding with a market price of $83 a share.

a.  Calculate the company’s market value added.

b. Calculate the market-to-book ratio.

c.  How   much   value   has   the   company   created   for   its  shareholders as a percent of shareholders’equity, that is,  as a percent of the net capital contributed by shareholders)?

5. Financial Ratios. Here are simplified financial statements for Phone Corporation in 2017(CH4.Q7):

 

Calculate the following financial  ratios for  Phone  Corporation

using the methodologies listed

for each part:

a. Return on equity (use average balance sheet figures)

b. Return on assets (use average balance sheet figures)

c. Return on capital (use average balance sheet figures)

d. Days in inventory (use start-of-year balance sheet figures)

e. Inventory turnover (use start-of-year balance sheet figures)

f. Average collection period (use start-of-year balance sheet figures)

g. Operating profit margin

h.  Long-term  debt  ratio  (use  end-of-year  balance  sheet figures)

i. Total debt ratio (use end-of-year balance sheet figures)

j. Time’s interest earned

k. Cash coverage ratio

l. Current ratio (use end-of-year balance sheet figures)

m. Quick ratio (use end-of-year balance sheet figures)

6. Financial Ratios. Consider this simplified balance sheet for Geomorph Trading, (CH4.Q8)

Current assets

$100

Current liabilities

$60

Long-term assets

500

Long-term debt

280

 

 

Other liabilities

70

 

 

Equity

190

Total

$600

Total

$600

a.  What is the company’s debt-equity ratio?

b. What is the ratio of total long-term debt to total long-term capital?

c.  What is its net working capital?

d. What is its current ratio?