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BUSINESS STATISTICS - MCD2080

Trimester One 2022 Sample Exam

Data Used

Question 1 & 2

Here we look at some analysis on a Computer Technology Company (TechCom) employee and their experience, education and their annual salary. In addition, the company examines various departments and their relationship with the employee profiles. The data is based on the records from 2003 to 2010.

Question 3

The data in the file US Income.xlsx” captures the US annual income. We want to find how

individuals’ income is distributed between a few characteristics.

Question 4

The Data is about a direct marketer of electronic equipment and wants to investigate the efficacy in   their company named HyTex. HyTex sent catalogues to the customers and the question might be that, if it is sending the catalogues to the right customers and if not, to whom should it send the catalogues to. The file “Catalogue Marketing.xlsx” contains customer demographic attributes including the        Marital Status of the customer and the Region they live in.

Question 5

The Data is about Australian production of electricity from Quarter 1 2010 to Quarter 3 2018. The data contains quarterly electricity production in million KWH (m.KWH).

Use the data to answer the following questions.

Question 1 [2 + 2 + 2 + 4 + 1 + 1 + 3 + 1 + 1 + 5 = 22 marks]

a) Shown below is the table illustrating the number of employees from two different

depart5ments: Production and Engineering (P&E) and Purchasing by gender and the

educational attainment (in years).

Use Exhibit 1 below to answer the following questions.

Exhibit 1

Count of Employee

Gender

Count of Employee

Gender

Education

Female

Male

Grand Total

Education

Female

Male

Grand Total

0

4

1

5

0

2

2

2

3

1

4

2

4

4

8

4

27

22

49

4

20

14

34

6

8

9

17

6

10

8

18

8

1

2

3

8

4

1

5

Grand Total

43

35

78

Grand Total

40

27

67

Using the two pivot tables in Exhibit 1,

(i) Calculate the proportion of the female and the proportion of the male employees from the P&E department. Show all workings to 4 decimal places.

(ii) Similarly, calculate the proportion of the female and male employees from the Purchasing

department. Show all workings to 4 decimal places.

(iii) From part (i) and (ii), compare the percentage of the employees from the two departments.


b) Next, we want to examine the variable of employee’s experience and the distribution of employees. Pivot tables (Exhibit 2) below show the employee experience from P&E and Purchasing departments.

Exhibit 2

Department

Production and Engineering

Department

Purchasing

Prior Experience

(years)

Female

Male

Grand

Total

Prior Experience

(years)

Female

Male

Grand

Total

0-4

21.79%

15.38%

37. 18%

0-4

25.37%

17.91%

43.28%

5-9

21.79%

7.69%

29.49%

5-9

14.93%

10.45%

25.37%

10- 14

11.54%

17.95%

29.49%

10- 14

14.93%

11.94%

26.87%

15-20

0.00%

3.85%

3.85%

15-20

4.48%

0.00%

4.48%

Grand Total

55. 13%

44.87%

100.00%

Grand Total

59.70%

40.30%

100.00%

Based on the above reported probabilities, discuss how the employees prior experience affects

the distribution of the employees as their experience increases. Give examples.

c) The pivot table below (Exhibit 3) gives the employee’s prior experience by employees’ gender for all company’s departments.

Exhibit 3: % of Grand Total

Count of Employee

Gender

Prior Experience (years)

Female

Male

Grand Total

0-4

23.04%

15.69%

38.73%

5-9

18. 14%

9.80%

27.94%

10- 14

13.73%

14.22%

27.94%

15-20

3.43%

1.96%

5.39%

Grand Total

58.33%

41.67%

100.00%