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Financial Accounting

Final Exam Review

1. Prepare the general journal entry for the following events. Assume each company uses a perpetual inventory system:

May 12th : TLSO Inc., a company located in Hamilton, Ontario, made a cash sale of $1,999. The taxes in Ontario are 13% HST. The cost of the sold         merchandise is $1,450.

General Journal

Page ____

Date

Account Titles and Explanations

PR

Debit

Credit

May 12th

Cash (1,999 + 259.87)

2,258.87

HST Payable (1,999 x .13)

259.87

Sales

1,999

May 12th

Cost of Goods Sold

1,450

Merchandise Inventory

1,450

May 14th : CCC Co., a company located in Winnipeg, Manitoba, made a cash sale of $4,499. The taxes in Manitoba are 5% GST and 7% PST. The cost of   the merchandise was $3,350.

General Journal

Page ____

Date

Account Titles and Explanations

PR

Debit

Credit

May 14

Cash

5,038.88

GST Payable (4,499 x 0.05)

224.95

PST Payable (4,499 x 0.07)

314.93

Sales

4,499

May 14

Cost of Goods Sold

3,350

Merchandise Inventory

3,350

2. Prepare the general journal entry for the following events involving          property taxes for BAC Co. The company’s fiscal year-end is December 31st . The company does adjusting at the end of the year.

March 1st : Received the property tax bill for the year. The property tax bill is for $15,000 and must be paid by May 31st .

General Journal

Page ____

Date

Account Titles and Explanations

PR

Debit

Credit

March 1st

Property Tax Expense

2,500

Property Tax Payable

2,500

15,000 x 2/12 = 2,500

May 31st : Paid the property tax bill for the year.

General Journal

Page ____

Date

Account Titles and Explanations

PR

Debit

Credit

May 31st

Property Tax Payable (first 2 months)

2,500

Property Tax Expense (15,000 x 3/12)

3,750

Prepaid Property Tax (15,000 x 7/12)

8,750

Cash

15,000


3. Prepare the general journal entries for the following events involving short-term notes payable for TTH Inc. The company’s fiscal year-end is  December 31st .

December 1st : Borrowed $45,000 by signing a 5-month short-term note payable beginning today at 4.5%

General Journal

Page ____

Date

Account Titles and Explanations

PR

Debit

Credit

Dec 1st

Cash

45,000

Notes Payable

45,000

December 31st : Recorded the accrued interest on the note payable. I = PRT = $45,000 x 0.045 x 1 /12 = 168.75

General Journal

Page ____

Date

Account Titles and Explanations

PR

Debit

Credit

Dec 31st

Interest Expense

168.75

Interest Payable

168.75

May 1st : TTH Inc. honoured the note payable when presented for payment.

General Journal

Page ____

Date

Account Titles and Explanations

PR

Debit

Credit

May 1st

Interest Payable

168.75

Interest Expense ($45,000 x 0.045 x 4/12)

675.00

Notes Payable

45,000

Cash