PHYA10S – TEST#1
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PHYA10S – TEST#1
Part-A: Multiple Choice Questions
Choose the best answer andfill in the table provided with the secondfileyou downloaded.
Q1: Consider the motion of a body falling under gravity with air resistance included, which is represented by the parameter k . The position of the body at any time is given by
y(t) = − (1− e− kt )
The dimension of the parameter [k] is given by
(A) [k] = T (B) [k] = L /T (C) [k] = T − 1 (D) [k] = L /T 2 (E) [k] = L− 1
Q2: With Planck’s constant h , the mass of the object m and the speed of light cone can construct a physical quantity with length dimension. Using dimensional analysis, is given by
(A) =
(B) =
(C) =
(D) =
(E) None of the above
Q3: Consider the following motion graphs for objects moving in 1D.
One (or more) of these graphs is (are) impossible, could you identify which.
(A) graph (a) only (D) graphs (c) and (d)
(B) graphs (a) and (b)
(E) graphs (a) and (d)
(C) graphs (b) and (c)
For Q4 & Q5 refer to the following:
The graph to right corresponds to the velocity , as a function of time, of
the subway train between Warden and Victoria Park stations. Assuming
that the motion was on a straight line, and the train started at time = 0
from Warden station arriving at Victoria Park station, at time = . The
train departed with a constant acceleration , and stars slowing down, at
time = ! , with a constant acceleration (with < 0).
Q4: In terms of the given parameters, the time ! can be written as
(A) ! = (B) ! = (C) ! =
(D) ! = (E) None of the above
Q5: If the distance between the two stations is , then the total time of the trip between Warden and Victoria Park stations is given by
2(β − α) 2 α 2 β
Q6: Flight AC724 departed from Toronto heading north for a destination 800 km away. To fly directly and arriving in 2.0 hrs, the plane must be heading 20& east of north. If the plane attains an airspeed of 500 km/hr, in Cartesian coordinates (with -axis pointing north), the wind velocity vector (in km/h) is approximately given by
(A) v(!) = (− 171, --70) (B) v(!) = (− 171, 70) (C) v(!) = (171, --70)
(D) v(!) = (−70 , --171) (E) None of the above
Q7: The diagram represents the straight-line motion of a car. Which of
the following statements is true?
(A) The car accelerates, stops, and reverses direction
(B) The car is moving for a total time of 12 s
(C) The car traveled largest distance while moving at constant speed.
(D) The car returns to its starting point when t = 9 s
(E) The car decelerates at 12 m/s2 for the last 4 s.
Q8: What value of lunch angle & would cause the projectile’s maximum height to be equal to 1/3 of its range? Assuming that, the projectile was fired from ground level with velocity & , making an angle & above horizontal, and neglecting air resistance. & is closest to
(A) θ0 = 300 (B) θ0 = 370 (C) θ0 = 530
(D) θ0 = 600 (E) None of the above
Q9: Which, if any, of the following systems (1 to 5) has (have) a constraint equation, such that the magnitude of the acceleration ' (of block 2) is twice the acceleration ( (of block 1) (i.e., ! = 2" )?
System4 |
(A) Systems 3 & 5 (B) Systems 3 (C) Systems 5
(D) Systems 2 & 4 (E) No System
Q10: The Figure to right shows two masses ( & ' and two pulleys ( &
' connected by couple of ideal ropes, with tensions ( and ' , respectively.
The ratio of the tensions in the ropes is
(A) T1 / T2 = m1 / m2 (B) T1 / T2 = (m1 − m2 ) / (m1 + m2 )
(C) T1 / T2 = 1 / 2 (D) T1 / T2 = 1 / 4 (E) None of the above
Q11: Let T represents the tension in the string, is the net force and is the gravitational force exerted on the pendulum’s bob as it is swinging. The free body diagram (FBD) for the bob of the pendulum, at its lowest point, is given by the graph
Q12: The two masses ( and ' are connected by massless ropes and are
executing uniform circular motion with angular speed , as shown in Fig.
to right. You may assume that the masses stay in the same horizontal
plane, and neglect gravity effect. Increasing the angular speed, which
string breaks first?
(A) The outer rope always breaks first.
(B) The inner rope always breaks first.
(C) The outer rope only breaks first when ( > ' .
(D) The outer rope only breaks first when ( < ' . (E) Both ropes always break at the same time.
Part-B: Problem Solving
Q1:
(A) A projectile was fired with initial velocity at an angle with
respect to ground level. The target is located at point P on a hill,
which slops upward uniformly at an angle (with < ). Let the
distance between the point of lunch and the target equal to .
i. What is the value of that will make d maximum?
ii. Determine the maximum value of .
(B) The angular velocity of a motor is = (20 − ) rad/s, where in seconds. What is the angular displacement of the motor between = 0 and the instant at which it
reverse direction?
Q2: The two blocks A & B of masses * and + , respectively, are
connected by three massless strings. The coefficient of static friction
between blook B and the surface is , and the system is in equilibrium
see Fig. to right.
i. Draw a free body diagram for * and + .
ii. What is the ratio of the masses * /+ ?
Q3: The Figure to right shows two blocks of masses ( and ' , which are
connected by a massless rod. Block- 1 has coefficient of friction with the
surface ( , while ' is the coefficient of friction for block-2. The two
blocks accelerate down the inclined surface, whose angle is .
i. Draw a separate free body diagram for the two blocks.
ii. Find the tension in the rod connecting the two blocks.
iii. Will the values of changes if we swap 1 and 2 ? Explain.
2022-03-17