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Individual Assignment

ACC204 – Advanced Financial Accounting

The assignment is worth 20% of the total unit weight.

Practical Questions – Case Studies: (20 marks)

Question One: Accounting for Non-current assets (10 marks)

Sunshine Pty Ltd is an Australian based Manufacturer. On 1 July 2016, Sunshine purchased a machine from ABC Pty Ltd for $50 000 and the freight cost is $1 000. It is expected to be used in 10 years with no residual value. Sunshine Pty Ltd adopts straight-line depreciation method and uses cost model in accounting for the machine.

In the financial year ending 30 June 2019, due to financial crisis the fair value of the machine falls to $22  000 on 30 June 2019.

Due to the widespread of COVID-19, Sunshine has been experiencing sharp decrease in sales volume. After being reviewed, the machine is estimated to have fair value of $5 000 and value in use is $6 000 on 30 June 2021.

Required:

1. Calculate the depreciation expense for years ending 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2018 using straight-line method and record the journal entries accordingly. (2 marks)

2. Record transactions for the financial years ending 30 June 2019, 30 June 2020, and 30 June 2021 (5 marks)

3. Discuss indicators for impairment tests in accordance with AASB136 (3 marks)

Question Two: Accounting for Intangible Assets (10 Marks)

Nathan Ltd purchases a 100 per cent interest in Angila Ltd. The cost of the acquisition is $1 400 000 plus associated legal costs of $70 000. As at the date of acquisition, the statement of financial position of Angila Ltd shows:


 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

20 000

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

80 000

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for doubtful debts

(10 000)

70 000

 

 

 

 

Inventory

 

100 000

 

 

 

 

Total current assets

 

190 000

 

 

 

 

Non-current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Land and buildings, at cost

850 000

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated depreciation—land and buildings

(150 000)

700 000

 

 

 

 

Plant and equipment

510 000

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated depreciation—plant and equipment

(100 000)

410 000

 

 

 

 

Total non-current assets

 

1 110 000

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

 

1 300 000

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

90 000

 

 

 

 

Bank overdraft

 

20 000

 

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

 

110 000

 

 

 

 

Non-current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank loan

 

190 000

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

 

300 000

 

 

 

Net assets

 

 

1 000 000

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional information

a. The assets and liabilities of Angila Ltd are fairly stated except for land and buildings, which have a fair value of $800 000.

b. Angila Ltd has a brand name that is not recognised on the statement of financial position and that has a fair value of $50 000.

c. There are no contingent liabilities.

Required:

1. Calculate the amount of goodwill. Show all workings. (6 marks)

2. Discuss the initial and subsequent measurement of goodwill by referring to AABS 138 and AASB 3. (4 marks)