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Semester 1, 2023

FINC5090 Finance in the Global Economy

INDIVIDUAL ASSIGNMENT

Due: 23:59 on 7th April

Objective:

In this assignment, you are required to evaluate the relationships between interest rates and exchange rates before and after the outbreak of the COVID pandemic for a given country.

Target country:

In the table below, use one of the assigned countries whose sequence number matches the last digit of your student identification number.

Country

Sequence Number

Currency

Canada

1

CAD

Czech Republic

2

CZK

Hungary

3

HUF

Israel

4

ILS

Korea

5

KRW

Mexico

6

MXN

New Zealand

7

NZD

Norway

8

NOK

Poland

9

PLN

United Kingdom

0

GBP

Instructions:

Download the accompanying Excel sheet, which contains three tables. Table  1 shows the monthly exchange rates for selected OECD countries. Table 2 shows the interest rates for selected OECD countries. Table 3 shows selected columns from US Money Stock Measures.

(1) Use Tables 1 and 2. Suppose you want to conduct a carry trade in Dec 2019 and close your position in one year in Dec 2020 using the home currency of your target country and USD. Assume that you would borrow 1 USD or 1 target currency in Dec 2019. Describe your carry trade strategy, calculate the percentage profit/loss of the carry trade, and comment on your strategy. (4 Marks)

(2) Plot exchange rates between the target currency and USD from Dec 2019 to Dec 2020 and provide plausible explanations for the changes. (3 Marks)

(3) Use Tables 1 and 2 and estimate the target country currency/USD exchange rate for each month from January 2020 to December 2020 using the interest parity model. Display the following results in a single table in your answer with adequate explanations of your model and calculations:

i). the monthly interest rate differentials

ii). the forecasted monthly exchange rates based on the interest parity model

iii). the absolute value of the difference between the actual and the forecasted exchange rates for each month (forecast error = abs(forecasted value – actual value))

iv). the relative size of the forecast errors (i.e. error/actual foreign exchange rate) v). the average of relative forecast errors (estimated in iv) over the sample period

Based on the above results, comment on the effectiveness of interest parity in predicting foreign exchange rates. (5 Marks)

(4) Use Table 3 and describe the changes over the period. Search in Google Scholar/ProQuest Central/Federal Reserve Bank publications for references and provide explanations of your observations. (3 Marks)

(5) From the perspective of the US, apply the models of lecture 5 and forecast the influence of your observations in question 4 on short-run US interest rates and USD/target exchange rates. Please  clearly   state   your   assumptions   and   support   your   argument   with   appropriate diagrammatic analyses. You are not expected to use actual data when answering this question. (4 Marks)

(6) From the perspective of the target country, apply the models of lecture 5 and forecast the influence  of  your  observations  in  question 4  on  short-run  interest  rates  in  the  target country  and target/USD exchange rates. Please clearly state your assumptions. You are not expected to use actual data when answering this question. (4 Marks)

(7)  Please  clearly  explains  your  work  with  adequate  references,  clear  structure,  and

professional presentation. (2 Marks)

TOTAL MARK = 25

Other Requirements:

Include the name of your assigned country on the cover page. Include a cover/ title page showing your student identification number. Do not include your name.

For the calculation questions, please round your answers to 3 decimal places.

Maximum  length  of assignment:  2000 words  excluding  cover/ title page, tables,  graphs, figures, reference list and appendix. Penalties for going over the word limit will be applied as per faculty assessment policy.

The appendix section does not have a word limit.

Do NOT include executive summary, introduction or conclusion sections. These sections will not be marked.

Formatting requirements: single line spacing, 2 cm margins and 11 point font size. Tables, charts and figures should be clearly labelled.

Penalties apply for poorly presented work.

You must label your answers for each part of the tasks clearly. (e.g. Task 1, Task 2, a. b., etc.).

Referencing: You  are  expected to use  academic references to  support your analysis  and arguments. Citations and the reference list must be prepared following one of the University of Sydney referencing and citation styles (https://libguides.library.usyd.edu.au/citation). It is ideal to employ at least three references to justify your arguments.

Writing: The logic of the answers must be easy to follow. There are expected to be no spelling or grammatical errors and terminology should be clearly defined.

Professional presentation is highly encouraged.

Submit ONE word document ONLY. This document should include the main body of the report and complementary materials in the Appendix.

General Marking criteria

The criteria below will be followed when marking each part of the assignment:

1. The extent and quality of critical reasoning/critical thinking.

2. The demonstration of knowledge of relevant theory.

3. The successful usage and interpretation of relevant data.

4. The extent to which the work is clearly, concisely and professionally presented.