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EC332 Problem Set 4

December 1, 2022

1 (medium)

If a menu contains only one bundle, it is known as pure commodity bundling.   Suppose there is a monopolist who has marginal cost  for whatever bundling size.  Consumers’ preference is θi V (q) − T(q). Consumption quantity (also the potential bundling size) takes value 0 , 1, 2 with V (0) = 0,V (1) = 1,V (2) =  . There are two types of consumers: θ 1  = 1 in proportion λ and θ2  = 2 in proportion 1 − λ .

a

Suppose the monopolist can provide both q  =  1 and q  =  2 bundles in its menu.   Show that pure commodity bundling happens if and only if λ <

b

Suppose the monopolist can provide either q = 1 or q = 2 bundles in its menu. Show that pure commodity bundling in q = 2 happens if and only if λ <

2 (medium)

All the firms in an industry have the same cost function: C(q) =  . The demand is D(p) = 1 − q .

a

Compute the contestable equilibrium. What is total welfare?

b

Compute the exit probability of a symmetric two-firm war of attrition.   Compute the intertemporal welfare before and after the exit.

3 (medium)

A monopolist faces a demand curve Q = 1 − P in each of two periods, t = 1, 2. Its marginal cost is c in period 1 and c − λq1  in period 2. Assume there is no discounting

a

Show that the first period quantity is

b

Suppose firm 2 can enter at period 2 with a marginal cost c and compete in the Cournot manner. Compute the first-period quantity of the incumbent assuming this quantity is not observed by firm 2.

c

Compute the first-period quantity of the incumbent assuming this quantity is observed by firm 2. What taxonomy strategy the incumbent is taking?